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                  4. Binary G-code
                   

                  Contents

                  • Binary G-code
                  • Slicer requirements
                  • Disabling binary G-code export for all profiles
                  • Firmware requirements
                  • Compatibility issues

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                  Binary G-code

                  Relevant for

                  MK4 family
                  XL family
                  MINI family
                  MK3.9 family
                  SOFTWARE
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                  Binary G-code is a new standard for encoding and compressing ASCII G-code files. G-code files are easy to read and interpret, but their downside is that the data is not saved efficiently, and the file size is often large. Compression of the file is problematic because the printers usually run on limited hardware and may not have enough memory and/or CPU power to decompress it.

                  Binary G-code

                  The binary G-code format is flexible and the encoding and compression of individual blocks is variable. We also provide libbgcode library which contains the routines to convert ASCII G-codes to binary and vice versa. The library is written in C++ and the repository includes bindings for Python.

                  Our testing shows that using binary G-code reduces the average size by about 70%.

                  Slicer requirements

                  The support for the .bgcode file format is implemented in PrusaSlicer, including its export, loading configs, and previewing G-code or file associations. Exporting binary G-code can be enabled in the Printers tab in General -> Support binary G-code. This option is enabled by default starting from the PrusaSlicer version 2.7.0. An option to convert ASCII G-code to binary (or the opposite) can be found at File -> Convert.

                  Disabling binary G-code export for all profiles

                  You can disable the use of binary G-code even globally for all profiles in the Configuration - > Preferences -> Other -> Use binary G-code when the printer supports it.

                  Firmware requirements

                  To print a binary G-code, it has to be supported by the firmware of the printer. For Original Prusa MINI, MK4, and XL printers, it is supported starting from firmware 5.1.0. It is necessary to update the printer firmware before using the binary G-code format.

                  Compatibility issues

                  Some external printer control programs like Octoprint might have an issue with the binary G-code. In this case, disable the binary G-code feature in PrusaSlicer.

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                  Topics

                  • PrusaSlicer 2.9 (Legacy)
                    • Input/output
                      • Export
                      • Supported file formats
                      • Saving projects as 3MF
                      • Export SD/USB flash drive
                      • Binary G-code
                    • About PrusaSlicer
                    • Configuration and profiles
                    • User interface
                    • Left toolbar
                    • Top toolbar
                    • Print settings
                    • Filament settings
                    • Printer settings
                    • Advanced features
                    • Multi-material slicing
                    • SLA slicing
                    • Other (PrusaSlicer)

                  8 comments

                  Log in  to post a comment
                  Randy
                  •
                  I upgraded my preassembled MK4S with MMU3 and now I get a Warning "The G-code isn't fully compatible! Nozzle flow rate doesn't match"
                  How do I fix this. I don't see any ware I can verify what the system thinks the flowrate should be. I did see something is the G-code about flow rate but have no idea what I should change it to if I should change it.
                  Reply
                  Konrad Rosenbaum
                  •
                  Part of the MMU3 install is swapping the HF (high flow) nozzle for a standard nozzle - because the HF nozzle requires a longer purge between material swaps. If your GCode was made for the HF nozzle, then the material flow it contains is too high for the standard nozzle - hence the error.

                  Simple re-create the GCode, the difference in print time is usually only a few seconds. Or you can swap the HF nozzle back in, but you have to tune your MMU settings in the slicer for larger purges, which will also waste more plastic and time.
                  Reply
                  Evan Quinn
                  •
                  wifi transfer, even with this change, is still terribly slow.
                  Reply
                  Konrad Rosenbaum
                  •
                  That's a hardware limitation: the wifi module is one of those simple embedded modules that use serial communication with the main board. This greatly limits the speed it can use to send and receive data. I think the wired ethernet port is lots faster, since it is more directly connected.
                  Reply
                  RobMcCoy
                  •
                  Edit: I found the option --binary-gcode.Thanks for the hard work and great software.Is bgcode supported by prusa-slicer-console.exe? I have a large library that needs periodic reslicing, so the console is crucial.
                  Reply
                  dcorbin13
                  •
                  When generating ASCII G-code, the Prusa slicer generates a lot of interesting and useful meta-data in the .gcode file.    Is this information available in the binary format?  Is there a page that documents the binary format?
                  Reply
                  Cedric Finance
                  •
                  You can find the specifications here: https://github.com/prusa3d/libbgcode/blob/main/doc/specifications.md
                  Reply
                  rwhiffen
                  •
                  This should be updated to reflect the new location of this preference in the 2.7.1 version.  I thought I was going crazy because my UI didn't match this screen shot anymore after upgraded from 2.7.0 to 2.7.1
                  Reply