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                  1. Support
                  2. Printer troubleshooting
                  3. Print fan is not spinning
                   

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                  Print fan is not spinning

                  Relevant for

                  MK2.5
                  MK2.5S
                  MK3
                  MK3S
                  MINI
                  +
                  11 comments
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                  The print fan is the fan blowing on the printed object, right below the nozzle. Depending on the material and where you are in the print it might not always spin at full speed or at all. There is also an error in the firmware connected to the fan not spinning. If you did not receive any error but the fan does not spin, you will probably find the solution in this article.

                  MK2/S, MK2.5/S, MK3/S/+ print fan (green circle)MINI/MINI+ print fan (blue arrows)
                  You can easily test the print fan function from the LCD menu -> Settings -> Temperature -> Fan speed. Always test with at least 50% power (value 127-255). When you select the speed, confirm by pressing the knob.

                  PrusaSlicer settings

                  The print fan is never used during the first layer of any material. It will start from layers 2-4, depending on the material profile selected. For example with PLA, the print fan is spinning at 100% all the time until the print finishes. For ASA and ABS, the fan is turned off completely for the first 4 layers then will only spin at 15-20%, with a slight increase when printing Bridges. At very low speeds the print fan can be almost inaudible.

                   
                  PLA settings - Fan always 100%ASA settings - Fan only 20% at fewer layers.
                  To see the cooling options in PrusaSlicer you must have it set to Expert mode.

                  Further checks

                  Make sure that the fan is:

                  • Plugged into the right location
                  • Plugged in in the correct orientation
                  • Plugged in completely and making good electric contact

                  If the fan still doesn't spin up, you can unplug it from the electronics board and test it with the 12V DC (MK2/S) or 5V DC (MK3/S/+) power source. If the fan spins up with an external power source, check the electronics for your printer and its fuses:

                  • Mini RAMBo electronics wiring (MK2S, MK2.5, MK2.5S)
                  • Einsy RAMBo electronics wiring (MK3/MK3S/MK3S+)
                  • Buddy electronics Wiring (MINI)
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                  Topics

                  • Troubleshooting
                    • Printer troubleshooting
                      • Blown Fuse (MK3/MK3S/MK3S+)
                      • Extrusion stopped mid-print (Heat creep)
                      • Spaghetti monster
                      • Extruder blob
                      • Clogged nozzle/hotend (MK3.5/S, MK3S+, MK2.5S)
                      • Extruder noises
                      • Filament Not Loading
                      • Misaligned PINDA Sensor (MK2/S)
                      • Print fan is not spinning
                      • Hotend fan is not spinning
                      • Heatbed not heating up properly
                      • P.I.N.D.A./SuperPINDA Sensor testing
                      • SD card not working
                      • LCD screen not working
                      • Printer does not turn on or keeps turning off
                      • Blown Fuse (MK2S/MK2.5/MK2.5S)
                      • MK3S keeps prompting filament change
                      • Vibration when printing (MK3S+/MK2.5S)
                      • Factory reset (MK2S/MK2.5S/MK3S)
                      • Firmware updating issues (MK2.5S/MK3S+/MMU2S/MMU3)
                      • Nozzle crashed into the heatbed
                      • Clogged nozzle/hotend (MINI/MINI+)
                      • External SPI flash W25X20CL/xFLASH not responding - error
                      • IR Filament Sensor Troubleshooting (MK2.5S, MK3S)
                      • Preheat error bed #12201 (MINI)
                      • M.I.N.D.A./SuperPINDA sensor testing (MINI/MINI+)
                      • Preheat error print head #12202 (MINI)
                      • Thermal runaway bed #12203 (MINI)
                      • Thermal runaway print head #12204 (MINI)
                      • Maxtemp error bed #12205 (MINI)
                      • Maxtemp error print head #12206 (MINI)
                      • Mintemp error bed #12207 (MINI)
                      • Mintemp error print head #12208 (MINI)
                      • Squaring your MINI
                      • Failing Z calibration (MK3S/MK2.5S)
                      • Ambient temperature check (MK3/MK3S)
                      • Factory reset (MINI)
                      • Blown Fuse (MINI)
                      • IR Filament Sensor Troubleshooting (MINI/MINI+)
                      • Filament failed to unload (MINI/MINI+)
                      • Temp not matching print head #12210 (MINI/MINI+)
                      • PrusaLink Troubleshooting
                      • Homing Error #12301 (MINI)
                      • USB not connected #12602 (MINI/MINI+)
                      • No file on USB #12604 (MINI/MINI+)
                      • Signature verification failed #12606 (MINI/MINI+)
                      • Hash verification failed #12607 (MINI/MINI+)
                      • Unsupported printer type #12610 (MINI/MINI+)
                      • Unsupported printer version #12611 (MINI/MINI+)
                      • Flash erase error #12605 (MINI/MINI+)
                      • Temp not matching heatbed #12209 (MINI/MINI+)
                      • No FW in internal flash #12612 (MINI/MINI+)
                      • Invalid FW size on USB #12603 (MINI/MINI+)
                      • File system error #12613 (MINI/MINI+)
                      • Unsupported BBF version #12614 (MINI/MINI+)
                      • Tangled filament
                      • Emergency stop #12510 (MINI)
                      • Connect Registration Failed
                      • Connect Registration Failed #12401 (MINI)
                      • Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) #31538 (CORE One) #35538 (CORE One L) #36538 (CORE One INDX) #26538 (MK4S) #13538 (MK4) #27538 (MK3.9S) #17538 (XL) #21538 (MK3.9) #28538 (MK3.5S) #23538 (MK3.5) #12538 (MINI)
                      • Homing error Y #12305 (MINI/MINI+)
                      • Homing error X #12304 (MINI/MINI+)
                      • Troubleshooting the MINI/MINI+ assembly
                      • Firmware in the internal flash corrupted! #12608 (MINI)
                      • SD cards and USB drives
                    • Diagnostics
                    • Print Quality Troubleshooting
                    • QR Error codes
                    • Print Error Messages

                  5 comments

                  Log in  to post a comment
                  Tom in MN
                  •
                  On a MINI+, I had a print pause with the "print fan not running" message after just a few layers (around the time the fan would be starting after being off for the first 3 layers). It passed the diagnostics. I raised the min print fan speed in the Prusa Slicer Filament settings to 35.  It was at 30, but the default is now 35.  That seemed to have fixed the problem
                  Reply
                  AndreasJoskaSutanto
                  •
                  This did the trick for me. Thanks for the advice!

                  It might be an issue of some resistance from the PETG white dust that can't be overcome by the fan motor when it doesn't have enough power initially?
                  Reply
                  Motylum
                  •
                  For people whose printer worked for a long time without any problems and then starts having print fan errors sporadically, try testing the print fan from the printer menu while pushing on the printhead's cable harness to one side or the other (try near the printhead itself). If the fan spins up while you do that, you have your culprit. The print fan cables are quite delicate and can wear out over time as the cable harness bends cyclically. If one of the voltage supply cables is broken, the fan will not work. If the signal cable is broken, the fan can work, but will not react to the printer's signals, resulting in an error too. In any case, bypassing the wires (all three to be sure) is the only real option.
                  Reply
                  Gauthier W
                  •
                  Bonjour
                  Depuis quelques heures, le ventilateur d'impression ne tourne plus durant l'impression, il tourne lorsque je l'active dans les réglages mais il semble avoir des difficultés et on peut entendre une variation d'intensité régulière. (Petit pique d'intensité tout les 5 sec environ)
                  Je pensais que c'était à cause de la poussière alors je l'ai dépoussiéré et constatant que ce n'était pas ça, je l'ai débranché puis rebranché.
                  Le problème persiste malgré tout et je n'ose pas imprimer sans ce ventilateur.
                  Que faire?
                   
                  Cordialement 
                  Reply
                  LeoHstr
                  •
                  J'ai le même soucis :(
                  Reply
                  William H. - Official Prusa
                  •

                  This would depend on what filament you are printing with. Like, with ASA and PETG there will be a varied and much less speed on the fan. You can follow the steps in the article below for how to troubleshoot it:)
                  https://help.prusa3d.com/en/article/err-print-fan-error_2159

                  Reply
                  William H. - Official Prusa
                  •

                  This would depend on what filament you are printing with. Like, with ASA and PETG there will be a varied and much less speed on the fan. You can follow the steps in the article below for how to troubleshoot it:)
                  https://help.prusa3d.com/en/article/err-print-fan-error_2159

                  Reply
                  Cameron library
                  •
                  Hi! Are there instructions on how to " ...and test it with the 12V DC (MK2/S)....power source. "
                  Thanks
                  Chris
                  Reply
                  Giuliano - Official Prusa CS
                  •
                  Hello. There are no instructions because it's a simple operation: just connect the fan with a power source which can be 12 or 5 V according to the printer model.
                  Reply
                  Robert Schiele
                  •
                  After completely assembling the printer, the self-test reported that the printer fan is not working and suggested a wiring problem. I checked again all the connections without any findings. Finally, I measured the connectivity from one end of the cable to the fan soldering points and found that while the red and yellow wires were conductive, the black wire had no connection at all. Therefore I wondered whether I might have squeezed the cable while assembling even though taking care not to do so and disassembled the relevant parts again. The result is that the cable does not show any sign of stress over the full length.
                  At the moment the only option that comes to my mind is soldering a replacement black wire to the fan but I am open to better ideas.
                  The test protocol that was included with the assembly kit states that the print fan was tested ok. Does that mean you tested the physical operation of exactly the fan that was included in the package or did you just test the board whether it could operate a fan properly?
                  Reply
                  Giuliano - Official Prusa CS
                  •
                  Hello. The components are tested indivisually for the kits. You can contact the technical support via email or live chat to report this problem, so they can evaluate if it's a defective component or if something went wrong during assembly.
                  Reply