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                  1. Support
                  2. Printer troubleshooting
                  3. First layer does not stick (SL1/SL1S)
                   

                  Contents

                  • What does it look like
                  • How to fix it
                  • Hardware and assembly

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                  First layer does not stick

                  (SL1/SL1S)

                  Relevant for

                  SL1
                  SL1S SPEED
                  4 comments
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                  If there is no object to be seen on the metal platform as it raises from the resin tank, it usually means that the first layer didn’t adhere properly to the platform. Let’s find the reason why it happened.

                  Stop the print immediately after noticing this issue to avoid any damage to the FEP film.

                  What does it look like

                  All or some of the objects you wanted to print are not on the printing platform. After you stop the print, unscrew and remove the resin tank and pour the resin out, you will see a blot or a flat blob of solidified resin stuck to the FEP foil.

                  Refer to the SL1 printed handbook, chapter 15.1, or this guide to see how to remove it safely without damaging the fragile film.

                  How to fix it

                  There is a number of reasons why the first layer does not stick to the printing platform. Generally, they can be classified either as assembly/hardware related or as calibration/settings related reasons.

                  Calibration and settings

                  The printer is not calibrated correctly

                  Even if nothing changed since the last calibration of the printer - you didn’t replace any parts, and you didn’t move the printer to a new location, a re-calibration may be required. Please refer to the Calibration chapter for step-by-step instructions. Make sure not to skip any step!

                  Incorrect slicing settings

                  To rule out slicing-related issues, try printing a sample (pre-sliced) object from the USB flash drive.

                  Re-slice your model using default settings and try printing the object again. Always use PrusaSlicer, where we have already prepared profiles for the most used resins. We have tested over a hundred of various resins, and we’re continually testing new ones. 

                  Make sure that you are using the recommended exposure times for the resin of your choice. The exposure times for initial layers should be much longer (e.g., 45 seconds) that the regular layers to ensure a strong connection to the printing platform.

                  Object orientation / insufficient supports

                  Incorrect object orientation can be another source of adhesion problems. After a layer is solidified, the printer has to detach it from the bottom of the tank - if there is just single support holding a large part of the object, it may not withstand the peel force, causing it to detach.

                  Always position the model so that the largest flat part is in touch with the platform. When using supports, make sure there are enough of them. You can also use the pad to give the supports an extra surface. Keep in mind you can always adjust the Support points density and that you can manually add support points to the problematic areas of the design.

                  Resin has been mixed with IPA

                  The resin has been mixed with IPA (e.g., while cleaning the printing platform) and its properties have changed, so it cannot solidify. Clean and dry the resin tank properly, use a new batch of resin and try again.

                  Hardware and assembly

                  The printing platform is not secured properly

                  After inserting the platform back to the printer, make sure that you didn’t forget to tighten the black printed knob at the top of the tower. A freely moving printing platform cannot reach an optimal position and the first layer won’t stick.

                  The bottom of the tank is dirty

                  Every time before pouring the resin into the tank, make sure that the bottom of the tank (the FEP film) is completely clear. A cloudy, dirty or damaged FEP film will have a negative impact on the printing quality. It may even block UV light and stop the resin from solidifying properly.

                  Clean the FEP film using warm water and a bit of dishwashing soap, and wipe it with soft paper towels. Low quality / rough paper towels could scratch the surface. Do not use IPA nor acetone!

                  resin tank

                  Loose Torx screw(s)

                  The FEP film is tightened to the resin tank frame by twenty-two M4x8rt Torx screws. At the end of the assembly, all of these screws must be tightened into the frame. None of them should be protruding. The screws facing down, the frame must sit on a flat surface without any rocking.

                  A faulty print display or UV LED panel

                  If the first layer didn’t adhere to the printing platform and it’s not attached to the bottom of the tank either, it usually means that the first layer wasn’t created at all. A possible cause is a faulty print display or a faulty or disconnected UV LED panel. Unscrew the bottom cover off the SL1 and check whether the cable is connected on both sides. 

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                  2 comments

                  Log in  to post a comment
                  apmetals
                  •
                  Hi, I’m having problems with my printer.
                  My PRUSA user ID: [email protected]
                  I have successfully constructed several different pieces.
                  I made some smaller discs with a flat back that the supports attached to, and the disc had a 3D six pointed star on the front.
                  I was able to make 3 of these at a time at 1-1/2 inch each.
                  I wanted to make a 3 inch disc with the same star design, and it came out ok, but the disc was so thin. I wanted to increase the depth of my disc, so I reprinted the star disc slightly thicker. This is when all my problems started. Since then there has been a steady decline; It started with just being disproportionate, and now after ½ dz.  failed attempts has steadily declined to Not Printing at all.
                  I have been using TOUGH PRUSA ORANGE PRUSAMENT RESIN the entire time.
                  I have gone through all the troubleshooting suggestions on the PRUSA site, and have tried many videos for troubleshooting as well.
                  Please inform me how I can proceed.
                  Thank you,
                  Joe,
                  Reply
                  Same Old Shane
                  •
                  Hello, Im sorry for your issues, but for troubleshooting, you can reach out to support directly by pressing the chat button on the lower right of the page, or email at [email protected] You could also make a post in the forums if you are looking for suggestions from other users https://forum.prusa3d.com/forum/english-forum-original-prusa-sl1/ These sections are primarily used for feedback with the instructions / guides and articles directly. 
                  Reply
                  Coconutcorn
                  •
                  My issue isn't mentioned. I have been trying to figure out what's wrong for days, only to notice that the PrusaSlicer has suddenly started simply leaving out the first layer every time I slice. I didn't change the settings, but old models still work. There doesn't seem to be a way for me to fix this.
                  Reply
                  David
                  •

                  Hi! Did you start with stock Slicer settings? Is the pad on? What program was the model made with? Wny changes before the issue ocured? 
                  If it is a PrusaSlicer-related issue, would you mind sharing the project and a desription of the issue on https://github.com/prusa3d/PrusaSlicer/issues ?

                  Reply

                  Topics

                  • Troubleshooting
                    • Printer troubleshooting
                      • Missing parts (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Loud noises from printer (SL1/SL1S)
                      • First layer does not stick (SL1/SL1S)
                      • SL1 Tilt-mechanism error
                      • Saving log file (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Wrong revision of motion controller #10301 (SL1)
                      • Unexpected MC error #10306 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Resin sensor error #10307 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • UV led voltage error #10309 (SL1)
                      • Opening project failed #10504 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Failed to read the configuration file #10505 (SL1)
                      • Another action is already running #10506 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • No file to reprint #10508 (SL1)
                      • Cannot get update channel #10514 (SL1)
                      • Internal memory full #10516 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • File already exists! #10520 (SL1)
                      • An unexpected error has occurred #10701 (SL1)
                      • Fan failure #10106 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • File not found #10518 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Resin too low #10108 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Tower check failed #10118 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Display test failed #10120 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Ambient temperature too cold #10703 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Ambient temperature too high #10702 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Can't copy project #10704 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Incorrect printer model #10705 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Not enough resin #10706 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Parameters out of range #10707 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Unexpected error #10501 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Not connected to network #10402 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Factory reset (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Resin too high #10109 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Temperature out of range #10208 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • UV LED temperature error #10209 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Print examples missing #10523 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • USB drive not detected #10528 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • A64 Overheat #10207 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Disconnected UV LED panel #10321 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Boost board problem #10320 (SL1S)
                      • Cannot read project #10539 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Resin measuring failed #10124 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Unknown printer model #10323 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Invalid API key #10405 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Unauthorized #10406 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Remote API error #10407 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Preload failed #10503 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Not enough layers #10540 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Project is corrupted #10541 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Project analysis failed #10542 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Wrong printer model #10544 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Object cropped warning #10710 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Resin low #10712 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Fan warning #10713 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Expect overheating #10714 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Calibration project is invalid #10543 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Mask noavail warning #10709 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Cannot remove project #10545 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Directory not empty #10546 (SL1/SL1S)
                      • Bricked printer (SL1/SL1S)
                    • Diagnostics
                    • Print Quality Troubleshooting
                    • QR Error codes
                    • Print Error Messages